Search results for "Hadron-hadron scattering"

showing 10 items of 88 documents

Performance of jet substructure techniques for large-$R$ jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2013

This paper presents the application of a variety of techniques to study jet substructure. The performance of various modified jet algorithms, or jet grooming techniques, for several jet types and event topologies is investigated for jets with transverse momentum larger than 300 GeV. Properties of jets subjected to the mass-drop filtering, trimming, and pruning algorithms are found to have a reduced sensitivity to multiple proton-proton interactions, are more stable at high luminosity and improve the physics potential of searches for heavy boosted objects. Studies of the expected discrimination power of jet mass and jet substructure observables in searches for new physics are also presented.…

Ciencias FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Jets[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear ExperimentHADRONIC JEThadron-hadron scatteringQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleObservableATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton–proton collisionLHCCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsSubstructureHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This paper describes a measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events produced in pp collisions at s√=7~TeVs=7~TeV using the ATLAS detector. The measurement uses the full 2010 data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 39 pb−1. Six possible combinations of light, charm and bottom jets are identified in the dijet events, where the jet flavour is defined by the presence of bottom, charm or solely light flavour hadrons in the jet. Kinematic variables, based on the properties of displaced decay vertices and optimised for jet flavour identification, are used in a multidimensional template fit to measure the fractions of these dijet flavour states as functions of the leadin…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ciencias FísicasHadronFlavourNuclear physics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosity (scattering theory)//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Ciencias Naturales y ExactasNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsJet (fluid)Luminosity (scattering theory)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsCross-SectionATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Física de Partículas y Campos530GluonNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)Jet (fluid)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCharm (quantum number)Rapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]GluonJETHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSHadronExperimental High Energy PhysicsFlavourRapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFLAVORColliderEuropean Physical Journal C
researchProduct

A search for flavour changing neutral currents in top-quark decays in pp collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at root s=7 TeV

2012

A search for flavour changing neutral current (FCNC) processes in top-quark decays by the ATLAS Collaboration is presented. Data collected from pp collisions at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 7 TeV during 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.1 fb[superscript −1], were used. A search was performed for top-quark pair-production events, with one top quark decaying through the t → Zq FCNC (q = u, c) channel, and the other through the Standard Model dominant mode t → W b. Only the decays of the Z boson to charged leptons and leptonic W -boson decays were considered as signal. Consequently, the final-state topology is characterised by the presence of three isolated cha…

Top quarkFlavourHadron hadron scattering01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Hadron Hadron ScatteringQCDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTop PhysicsTop physicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering530TOP QUARKPartícules (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsFlavour changing neutral currentsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionRare DecaysHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaRare decaysCollisionHadron Hadron Scattering; Top Physics; Rare Decays; Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsFLAVOR CHANGING NEUTRAL CURRENTCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
researchProduct

Soft-dielectron excess in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

2021

Physical review letters 127(4), 042302 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.042302

HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomylow [transverse momentum]dielectron productionscattering [hadron hadron]01 natural sciencesSpectral lineQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityInvariant massDielectronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringAU COLLISIONSPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsbremsstrahlung: hadronicLarge Hadron Colliderradiation: thermalPhysicsMUON PAIRSPHOTON PRODUCTIONBremsstrahlungELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTIONddc:hadron: decayCERN LHC CollkinematicsMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTIONmany-body problemMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTION; SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION; ETA-MESON PRODUCTION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PHOTON PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; AU COLLISIONS; P-BE; MUON PAIRShadron hadron: scatteringParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringETA-MESON PRODUCTIONtransverse momentum: lowFOS: Physical sciencesthermal [radiation]Physics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]5300103 physical sciencesSPACE-TIME EVOLUTIONddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsenhancementp nucleus: scatteringP-BEhadronic [bremsstrahlung]ALICE particle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentparametrizationscattering [p nucleus]p p: scattering ; bremsstrahlung: hadronic ; transverse momentum: low ; p nucleus: scattering ; radiation: thermal ; hadron: decay ; hadron hadron: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; enhancement ; ALICE ; many-body problem ; parametrization ; multiplicity ; acceptance ; kinematics ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNUCLEUS COLLISIONSdecay [hadron]ALICE experiment dielectron production hadron-hadron scatteringacceptanceexperimental results
researchProduct

Measurement of the production of charm jets tagged with D0 mesons in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

2019

The production of charm jets in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=7 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is based on a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 6.23 nb−1, collected using a minimum-bias trigger. Charm jets are identified by the presence of a D0 meson among their constituents. The D0 mesons are reconstructed from their hadronic decay D0 →K−π+. The D0-meson tagged jets are reconstructed using tracks of charged particles (track-based jets) with the anti-kT algorithm in the jet transverse momentum range 5<pT,jetch< 30 GeV/c and pseudorapidity |ηjet| < 0.5. The fraction of charged …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

First observation of the doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+

2018

The doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+ is observed for the first time, with a statistical significance of 5.9σ, confirming a recent observation of the baryon in the Λc+K−π+π+ final state. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The Ξcc++ mass is measured to be 3620.6±1.5(stat)±0.4(syst)±0.3(Ξc+) MeV/c2 and is consistent with the previous result. The ratio of branching fractions between the decay modes is measured to be [B(Ξcc++→Ξc+π+)×B(Ξc+→pK−π+)]/[B(Ξcc++→Λc+K−π+π+)×B(Λc+→pK−π+)]=0.035±0.009(stat)±0.003(syst).

Particles and fieldGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesPhysicLHCb - Abteilung HintonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsHEPBaryonLHCbCharmed baryonHadron colliderHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics Branching fraction CP violation Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)LHCFísica de partículesExperiments
researchProduct

Jet mass and substructure of inclusive jets in $ \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} $ pp collisions with the ATLAS experiment

2012

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of jet substructure techniques to identify the hadronic decays of boosted heavy particles. These studies all rely upon the assumption that the internal substructure of jets generated by QCD radiation is well understood. In this article, this assumption is tested on an inclusive sample of jets recorded with the ATLAS detector in 2010, which corresponds to 35 pb-1 of pp collisions delivered by the LHC at √s = 7TeV. In a subsample of events with single pp collisions, measurements corrected for detector efficiency and resolution are presented with full systematic uncertainties. Jet invariant mass, kt splitting scales and N-subjettiness variables are…

jet algorithmsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronMonte Carlo method:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaHERAATLASQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsSubstructureproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
researchProduct

Measurements of the pseudorapidity dependence of the total transverse energy in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with ATLAS

2012

This paper describes measurements of the sum of the transverse energy of particles as a function of particle pseudorapidity, η, in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy, √s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurements are performed in the region |η| < 4.8 for two event classes: those requiring the presence of particles with a low transverse momentum and those requiring particles with a significant transverse momentum. In the second dataset measurements are made in the region transverse to the hard scatter. The distributions are compared to the predictions of various Monte Carlo event generators, which generally tend to underestimate the amoun…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Monte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQCddc:539PhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)ScatteringComputer Science::Information RetrievalSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaATLASTransverse planeHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSPseudorapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentHadron-Hadron
researchProduct

Search for the neutral Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for neutral Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is reported. The analysis is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The data were recorded in 2011 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1] to 4.8 fb[superscript −1]. Higgs boson decays into oppositely-charged muon or τ lepton pairs are considered for final states requiring either the presence or absence of b-jets. No statistically significant excess over the expected background is observed and exclusion limits at the 95% confidence level are derived. The exclusion limits ar…

7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SUPERSYMMETRYQCBosonPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHadron-Hadron scatteringHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
researchProduct

Measuring the top energy asymmetry at the LHC: QCD and SMEFT interpretations

2020

The energy asymmetry in top-antitop-jet production is an observable of the top charge asymmetry designed for the LHC. We perform a realistic analysis in the boosted kinematic regime, including effects of the parton shower, hadronization and expected experimental uncertainties. Our predictions at particle level show that the energy asymmetry in the Standard Model can be measured with a significance of $3\sigma$ during Run 3, and with more than $5\sigma$ significance at the HL-LHC. Beyond the Standard Model the energy asymmetry is a sensitive probe of new physics with couplings to top quarks. In the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, we show that the sensitivity of the en…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsParton showermedia_commonParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phQCDHadronizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTop physicsBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct